Beavers Return to South West Rivers in Major Boost for Nature Recovery
By Conservation Correspondent
Beavers are set to return to more rivers in South West England after Natural England approved two new licensed release projects, marking a major step forward for nature recovery.
The decision follows the first licensed release of wild Eurasian beavers in Dorset last year, after a landmark government move to allow wild releases for the first time in centuries.
Once common across England, beavers were hunted to extinction but are now recognised as powerful allies in tackling climate change and biodiversity loss.
By building dams and wetlands, they help slow floodwaters, improve water quality and create rich habitats for wildlife, earning them a reputation as a “keystone species”.
Chief Executive of Natural England Marian Spain said:
“Reintroducing beavers to South West England is a significant milestone with the potential to make a huge difference to nature recovery in the region.
“The successful return of beavers depends on well-planned, collaborative projects built on engagement and trust, and we are committed to getting it right for both nature and communities.”
Nature Minister Mary Creagh said:
“Beavers bring extraordinary benefits to our natural landscapes – they create havens for other wildlife, help reduce the impact of flood and droughts, and improve water quality in our rivers.
“The return of beavers is a vital part of this government’s mission to protect and restore nature. I look forward to these projects getting going and more future beaver releases.”
The Environment Agency has also backed the projects, emphasising careful planning to balance benefits with flood risk and fisheries management.
Jenni Balmer, Deputy Director for Nature Recovery at the Environment Agency, said:
“We’re excited to back new beaver releases in two south-west catchments. Working with Natural England, we’ve helped shape these projects to maximise benefits while managing challenges, especially for flood risk and fisheries.”
Wild releases are tightly regulated, with projects required to show long-term plans to manage impacts on farming, infrastructure and local communities.
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Natural England has identified 32 potential projects nationwide, with a gradual rollout designed to build trust and ensure beavers become a valued part of England’s landscapes once again.
